电工技术基础_电工基础知识_电工之家-电工学习网

欢迎来到电工学习网!

直流电英文单词

2023-12-18 15:02分类:电工基础知识 阅读:

 

本文主要介绍了直流电英文单词,选择的方面对这些单词进行详细阐述。文章以、、和展开描述,最后通过对直流电英文单词进行概括。

1. Voltage(电压)

Voltage is a fundamental concept in direct current (DC) electricity. It refers to the electric potential difference between two points in an electrical circuit. The unit of voltage is the volt (V). In a DC circuit, voltage is constant and does not change with time.

Direct current电压是直流电(DC)电力中的一个基本概念。它指的是电路中两个点之间的电势差。电压的单位是伏特(V)。在直流电路中,电压是恒定的,不随时间变化。

2. Current(电流)

Current is the flow of electric charge in a circuit. It is measured in amperes (A). In a DC circuit, current flows in one direction only and does not change with time. The direction of current is defined as the direction in which positive charges flow.

电流是电荷在电路中的流动。它的单位是安培(A)。在直流电路中,电流只在一个方向上流动,不随时间变化。电流的方向被定义为正电荷流动的方向。

3. Resistance(电阻)

Resistance is a property of a material or component that opposes the flow of electric current. It is measured in ohms (Ω). In a DC circuit, resistance limits the amount of current that can flow. Ohm's Law states that the current in a circuit is directly proportional to the voltage and inversely proportional to the resistance.

电阻是材料或元件阻碍电流流动的特性。它的单位是欧姆(Ω)。在直流电路中,电阻限制了电流的流动量。欧姆定律规定电路中的电流与电压成正比,与电阻成反比。

4. Power(功率)

Power is the rate at which work is done or energy is transferred in an electrical circuit. It is measured in watts (W). In a DC circuit, power is calculated by multiplying the voltage and current. Power can also be calculated using Ohm's Law by multiplying the current squared by the resistance.

功率是电路中工作完成或能量传递的速率。它的单位是瓦特(W)。在直流电路中,功率通过电压和电流相乘来计算。功率也可以使用欧姆定律通过电流的平方乘以电阻来计算。

5. Circuit(电路)

A circuit is a closed loop through which electric current can flow. It consists of various components such as resistors, capacitors, and inductors connected by conductive wires. In a DC circuit, the current flows in a single direction from the positive terminal to the negative terminal of a power source.

电路是一个闭合的回路,电流可以通过它流动。它由电阻器、电容器和电感器等各种元件通过导电线连接而成。在直流电路中,电流从电源的正极流向负极,只在一个方向上流动。

本文详细介绍了直流电英文单词的相关概念和术语,包括电压、电流、电阻、功率和电路。这些单词是理解和研究直流电的基础。通过掌握这些概念,我们可以更好地理解直流电的工作原理和应用。

直流电英文单词是理解直流电的基础。通过对电压、电流、电阻、功率和电路等方面的详细阐述,我们可以更好地理解直流电的工作原理和应用。希望本文对有所帮助。

上一篇:直流电触电条件

下一篇:直流电表示方法

相关推荐

电工推荐

    电工技术基础_电工基础知识_电工之家-电工学习网
返回顶部